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A New Method for Low SNR Estimation of Noisy Speech Signals Using Fourth-Order Moments

机译:基于四阶矩的低噪声语音信号低信噪比估计新方法

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In this paper the SNR estimation is performed frame by frame, during the speech activity. For this purpose, the fourth-order moments of the real and imaginary parts of frequency components are extracted, for both the speech and noise, separately. For each noisy frame, the mentioned fourth-order moments are also estimated. Making use of the proposed formulas, the signal-to-noise ratio is estimated in each frequency index of the noisy frame. These formulas also predict the overall signal-to-noise ratio in each noisy frame. What makes our method outstanding compared to conventional approaches is that this method takes into consideration both the speech and noise identically. It estimates the negative SNR almost as well as the positive SNR.
机译:本文在语音活动期间逐帧执行SNR估计。为此,分别针对语音和噪声提取频率分量的实部和虚部的四阶矩。对于每个有噪声的帧,还估计了提到的四阶矩。利用所提出的公式,在噪声帧的每个频率索引中估计信噪比。这些公式还可以预测每个噪声帧中的总体信噪比。与常规方法相比,使我们的方法出色的原因在于,该方法同时考虑了语音和噪声。它估计负SNR几乎与正SNR一样。

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