首页> 外文期刊>Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology >An Overview of Upcountry Cut Flower Industry, Sri Lanka
【24h】

An Overview of Upcountry Cut Flower Industry, Sri Lanka

机译:斯里兰卡内陆切花产业概述

获取原文
           

摘要

Floricultural products exports bring a considerable amount of income to Sri Lankan economy and there is a huge development potential. Upcountry is a main cut flower production area in the country. This study’s focus is to identify the general information on cut flower production, marketing, problems and suggestions for the improvement. This is a descriptive study where field survey was conducted in three districts in Sri Lanka. Primary data were collected through face to face and telephonic interviews with 58 flower growers by using a pre-tested structured questionnaire. Discussions were held with flower exporters, flower sellers and personnel from Department of National Botanical Gardens and Export Development Board. Snowball sampling methods were used to select the flower growers. Secondary data were collected from the books, research articles, institutional publications and internet. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS version 17). Majority (79.2%) of the respondents were females and mean age of the respondents was 51 years. Cultivation of food crops and flowers was the main source of income of the majority (74.5%). Asetermaria, Desi, Gerbera, Chrysanthemum, Rose and Lilie s were the main flowers cultivated and the average monthly income received from flowers was LKR 28,250.96. Selling to the wholesalers visiting the village is the most prominent local marketing method for the growers. A continuous demand exists in the international market for cut flowers. Even though flower exporters are willing to buy flowers from the area, continuous and quality supply of flowers is a problem. Unavailability of proper market alone was identified as the main problem by 42.3% of respondents. It is recommended to motivate farmers for production planning. Export quality flower production at the village level, more tailor made trainings to growers, integrated approach to provide inputs, market and information in one package will provide solutions for the issues encountered in the sector.
机译:花卉产品出口为斯里兰卡经济带来了可观的收入,发展潜力巨大。内陆地区是该国主要的切花生产区。这项研究的重点是确定有关切花生产,销售,问题和改进建议的一般信息。这是一项描述性研究,在斯里兰卡的三个地区进行了实地调查。使用预先测试的结构化问卷,通过与58位花卉种植者进行面对面和电话访谈收集了主要数据。与花卉出口商,花卉销售商以及国家植物园部和出口发展局的人员进行了讨论。使用雪球采样方法选择花卉种植者。从书籍,研究文章,机构出版物和互联网收集了二级数据。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS版本17)分析数据。多数(79.2%)受访者为女性,受访者平均年龄为51岁。粮食作物和花卉的种植是大多数(74.5%)的主要收入来源。栽培的主要花草有紫草,德西,非洲菊,菊花,玫瑰和莉莉,平均每月从花卉中获得的收入为28,250.96兰特。对种植者而言,向参观该村庄的批发商销售是当地最主要的营销方式。国际市场对切花的持续需求。尽管花卉出口商愿意从该地区购买花卉,但花卉的持续和优质供应仍然是一个问题。仅42.3%的受访者将无法单独使用适当的市场确定为主要问题。建议鼓励农民进行生产计划。出口乡村一级的优质花卉生产,针对种植者的更多量身定制的培训,采用一体化方法一揽子提供投入,市场和信息的方法将为该行业遇到的问题提供解决方案。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号