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Toward a Unified AGN Structure

机译:建立统一的AGN结构

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We present a unified model for the structure and appearance of accretion powered sources across their entire luminosity range from galactic X-ray binaries to luminous quasars, with emphasis on AGN and their phenomenology. Central to this model is the notion of MHD winds launched from the accretion disks that power these objects. These winds provide the matter that manifests as blueshifted absorption features s in the UV and X-ray spectra of a large fraction of these sources; furthermore, their density distribution in the poloidal plane determines the “appearance” (i.e. the column and velocity structure of these absorption features) as a function of the observer inclination angle. This work focuses on just the broadest characteristics of these objects; nonetheless, it provides scaling laws that allow one to reproduce within this model the properties of objects spanning a very wide luminosity range and viewed at different inclination angles, and trace them to a common underlying dynamical structure. Its general conclusion is that the AG phenomenology can be accounted for in terms of three parameters: The wind mass flux in units of the Eddington value,?, the observer’s inclination angle θ And the logarithmic slope between the O/UV and X-ray fluxes αox· However, because of a significant correlation between αox and UV luminosity, we conclude that the AGN structure depends on only two parameters. Interestingly, the correlations implied by this model appear to extend to and consistent with the, characteristics of galactic X-ray sources, suggesting the presence of a truly unified underlying structure for accretion powered sources.
机译:我们针对从银河X射线双星到发光类星体的整个发光度范围内的增生动力源的结构和外观提供了一个统一的模型,重点是AGN及其现象学。该模型的核心是从为这些物体提供动力的吸积盘发出的MHD风的概念。这些风提供了在大部分这些源的紫外线和X射线光谱中表现为蓝移吸收特征s的物质。此外,它们在极向平面中的密度分布决定了“外观”(即这些吸收特征的柱和速度结构)随观察者倾斜角度的变化。这项工作着眼于这些对象的最广泛的特征。但是,它提供了缩放定律,使人们可以在此模型中重现跨非常宽的光度范围并以不同的倾斜角度查看的对象的属性,并将它们追踪到常见的基本动态结构。它的一般结论是,AG现象学可以用以下三个参数来解释:以埃丁顿值(η)为单位的风量通量,观察者的倾斜角θ和O / UV和X射线通量之间的对数斜率αox·但是,由于αox与紫外线的亮度之间存在显着相关性,因此我们得出结论,AGN结构仅取决于两个参数。有趣的是,该模型所隐含的相关性似乎扩展到银河X射线源的特性并与之相一致,这表明存在真正真正统一的吸积动力源基础结构。

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    《Astronomical Review》 |2012年第3期|共32页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 08:12:29

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