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Chinese Assistance in the Pacific: Agency, Effectiveness and the Role of Pacific Island Governments

机译:中国在太平洋地区的援助:太平洋岛国政府的机构,效力和作用

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AbstractChinese development assistance in the Pacific has attracted increasing attention since the 1st China-Pacific Island Countries Economic Development and Cooperation Forum in 2006, at which China announced US$492 million in concessional loans to the region. Another US$1 billion in concessional loans was announced at the 2nd China-Pacific Forum in 2013. This article explores how Pacific island governments negotiate and oversee the implementation of Chinese official development assistance in four Pacific Island case study countries where assistance has been significant: Tonga, Vanuatu, Samoa and the Cook Islands. We argue that the way in which governments have pursued, overseen and implemented projects has differed considerably, and is an important determinant of the effectiveness and developmental impact of Chinese assistance.
机译:摘要自2006年第一届中国-太平洋岛国经济发展合作论坛以来,中国在太平洋地区的发展援助日益受到关注,中国在该论坛上宣布向该地区提供4.92亿美元的优惠贷款。在2013年第二届中国太平洋论坛上宣布了另一笔10亿美元的优惠贷款。本文探讨了太平洋岛国政府如何在四个重要的太平洋岛国案例研究国家中谈判和监督中国官方发展援助的实施情况:汤加,瓦努阿图,萨摩亚和库克群岛。我们认为,政府实施,监督和实施项目的方式有很大不同,这是中国援助有效性和发展影响的重要决定因素。

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