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Argumentation mining: How can a machine acquire common sense and world knowledge?

机译:论证挖掘:机器如何获得常识和世界知识?

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Argumentation mining is an advanced form of human language understanding by the machine. This is a challenging task for a machine. When sufficient explicit discourse markers are present in the language utterances, the argumentation can be interpreted by the machine with an acceptable degree of accuracy. However, in many real settings, the mining task is difficult due to the lack or ambiguity of the discourse markers, and the fact that a substantial amount of knowledge needed for the correct recognition of the argumentation, its composing elements and their relationships is not explicitly present in the text, but makes up the background knowledge that humans possess when interpreting language. In this article11 we focus on how the machine can automatically acquire the needed common sense and world knowledge. As very few research has been done in this respect, many of the ideas proposed in this article are tentative, but start being researched.
机译:论证挖掘是机器对人类语言理解的一种高级形式。对于机器而言,这是一项艰巨的任务。当语言话语中存在足够的显性话语标记时,机器可以以可接受的准确度来解释论据。然而,在许多实际环境中,由于话语标记的缺乏或含糊不清,以及难以正确识别论点,其构成要素及其关系的大量知识这一事实,使得挖掘任务很困难。存在于文本中,但构成了人类在解释语言时所拥有的背景知识。在本文11中,我们重点介绍机器如何自动获取所需的常识和世界知识。由于在这方面的研究很少,因此本文中提出的许多想法都是暂时的,但已开始进行研究。

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