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Evaluation of oral health awareness among public school children – A school-based study from Bhopal

机译:对公立学校儿童口腔健康意识的评估–来自博帕尔的一项基于学校的研究

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Background: Oral diseases such as tooth caries, gingivitis, and bad breath are still major dental health-care concern, especially in children in the developing countries. Oral disease prevalence is high in school-going children, and there is inadequate information regarding the awareness among them. To evaluate the level of oral awareness among school children, a study was carried out in middle school. Materials and Methods: The present questionnaire study included middle school children from different socioeconomic background of the socioeconomic group. The consent from the school as well as the parents/guardians of children was taken. The trained dental surgeon distributed questionnaire among the children. Completely answered questionnaire was collected. The observations were reviewed and analyzed. Results: The response rate for school children was 81.27%. It was observed the age group of 11–14 years was very well aware of oral hygiene care and maintenance 67% and 55%, respectively. Seventy percent were sure about dietary food items causing dental decay. Toothbrush and paste are the best teeth cleaning aids as per this study group analysis. Conclusion: The findings of the present study reveal different aspects specifically directed toward the current scenario of oral health awareness among middle school children. There is a need for comprehensive dental care plan for school children. School-based educational intervention should be established with a focus on oral self-care and oral health education.
机译:背景:龋齿,齿龈炎和口臭等口腔疾病仍然是主要的牙齿保健问题,尤其是在发展中国家的儿童中。在学儿童中,口腔疾病的患病率很高,并且关于他们的认识的信息不足。为了评估小学生的口腔意识水平,在中学进行了一项研究。材料和方法:本问卷调查研究包括来自社会经济群体不同社会经济背景的初中儿童。已获得学校以及孩子的父母/监护人的同意。受过训练的牙科医生向孩子们分发了问卷。收集了完全回答的问卷。对观察结果进行了回顾和分析。结果:小学生反应率为81.27%。据观察,年龄在11-14岁之间的人群对口腔卫生保健和维持的意识非常高,分别为67%和55%。百分之七十的人认为饮食中的食物会引起龋齿。根据该研究小组的分析,牙刷和牙膏是最好的牙齿清洁剂。结论:本研究的发现揭示了专门针对中学生口腔健康意识现状的不同方面。需要针对学龄儿童的全面牙科护理计划。应该建立以学校为基础的教育干预措施,重点放在口腔自我保健和口腔健康教育上。

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