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Numerical Solution of the Rotating Shallow Water Flows with Topography Using the Fractional Steps Method

机译:分数步法求解浅层旋转浅水流动的数值解

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The two-dimensional nonlinear shallow water equations in the presence of Coriolis force and bottom topography are solved numerically using the fractional steps method. The fractional steps method consists of splitting the multi-dimensional matrix inversion problem into an equivalent one dimensional problem which is successively integrated in every direction along the characteristics using the Riemann invariant associated with the cubic spline interpolation. The height and the velocity field of the shallow water equations over irregular bottom are discretized on a fixed Eulerian grid and time-stepped using the fractional steps method. Effects of the Coriolis force and the bottom topography for particular initial flows on the velocity components and the free surface elevation have been studied and the results are plotted.
机译:使用分数步法数值求解存在科里奥利力和底部地形的二维非线性浅水方程。分数步法包括将多维矩阵求逆问题分解为等效的一维问题,该问题使用与三次样条插值相关的黎曼不变量沿特性沿各个方向相继积分。将不规则底部上的浅水方程的高度和速度场离散化在固定的欧拉网格上,并使用分数阶跃方法进行时间步进。研究了科里奥利力和底部形貌对特定初始流量对速度分量和自由表面高度的影响,并对结果进行了绘制。

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