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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of Biological Research >Investigation of non-chemical weeds management methods in corn field
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Investigation of non-chemical weeds management methods in corn field

机译:玉米田非化学杂草治理方法研究

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摘要

In order to determine the effects of various corn planting densities and mechanical management methods on weeds, this experiment was carried out at the research farm of Islamic Azad University of Takestan, Iran. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) in a factorial experimental design with four replications was used. Experimental treatments were density factor (including recommended density, 25 and 50% more than recommended one) and mechanical weed control (including two weedings, one weeding, without weeding, one cultivator at corn 25 cm height, and two cultivators at corn 35 cm height). According to the results, corn density and mechanical weed control had significant effect on the reduction of weeds biomass and density, in most cases. Thereby, among mechanical weed control, twice weeding and twice cultivator were the best, and without weeding and once weeding were the worst treatments, respectively. Also, maximum corn biological yield was obtained when twice weeding and twice cultivator was used. Furthermore, results showed that the best reduction of weeds density and biomass were achieved in density of 50% more than recommended one, but among corn traits, the most effective corn density was the recommended one.
机译:为了确定各种玉米种植密度和机械处理方法对杂草的影响,该实验在伊朗伊斯兰斯坦大学的伊斯兰阿扎德大学的研究农场进行。使用具有四个重复的析因实验设计中的随机完整块设计(RCBD)。实验处理为密度系数(包括建议的密度,比建议的密度高25%和50%)和机械除草(包括2次除草,1次除草,不除草,1个中耕机在25 cm高度的玉米和2个中耕机在35 cm高度的玉米) )。根据结果​​,在大多数情况下,玉米密度和机械除草对减少杂草的生物量和密度有显着影响。因此,在机械除草控制中,两次除草和两次耕cult是最好的,而没有除草和一次除草是最差的处理。同样,当使用两次除草和两次耕iv时,可获得最大的玉米生物学产量。此外,结果表明,杂草密度和生物量的最佳降低比推荐的密度高50%,但在玉米性状中,推荐的最有效的玉米密度是最好的。

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