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Large hiatal hernia with pancreatic body herniation: Case-report

机译:食管裂孔疝伴胰体疝:病例报告

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IntroductionA hiatal hernia can be classified as one of four types according to the position of the gastroesophageal (GE) junction and the extent of herniated stomach. Type IV paraesophageal hiatal hernia (PEHH) is characterized by a large defect in the diaphragmatic hiatus that allows other organs, besides stomach, such as the colon, pancreas, spleen, or small intestine to herniate into the thorax. Herniation of the pancreas through a gastroesophageal hiatus is a rare condition, and only a few cases have been reported in the literature.Case reportWe present a case of an asymptomatic patient with paraesophageal herniation along with the body and tail of the pancreas.ConclusionHowever, surgery is optimal choice for symptomatic patients, it is important for surgeons to consider the risks of different approaches and choose the best intervention.
机译:导言食管裂孔疝根据胃食管(GE)交界处的位置和胃疝的程度可分为四种类型之一。 IV型食管旁裂孔性疝(PEHH)的特征是the肌裂孔较大,使除胃外的其他器官(如结肠,胰腺,脾脏或小肠)可以疝入胸腔。通过胃食管裂孔引起的胰腺疝是一种罕见的疾病,文献报道只有少数病例。病例报告我们介绍了一例无症状的食管旁疝患者以及胰体和尾巴。是有症状患者的最佳选择,对于外科医生而言,考虑不同方法的风险并选择最佳干预措施非常重要。

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