首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Physics and Applications >Blast Furnace Slag as a Raw Material to Manufacture Gamma-Ray Transparent Shield Glass
【24h】

Blast Furnace Slag as a Raw Material to Manufacture Gamma-Ray Transparent Shield Glass

机译:高炉矿渣为原料生产伽马射线透明防护玻璃

获取原文
           

摘要

Some phosphate glass samples containing 30 mol % blast furnace slag (as iron industrial waste) and 20 mol% heavy metal oxides (cadmium and lanthanium) have been prepared by the melt quenching method. It was found that as La_2O_3 was gradually increased at the expense of CdO, gamma-ray attenuation coefficient increased while the half value layer decreased. Density and molar volume as well as the number of oxygen ion density increased gradually also. From the obtained data, it appeared that, these glasses act as suitable gamma-ray shield especially at high energies. The samples exhibit also semiconductor properties and have mixed conduction mechanisms of both CBH and SPH models. The electrical conductivity showed a decrease with the gradual increase of La_2O_3 content.
机译:通过熔融淬火法制备了一些含有30 mol%高炉矿渣(作为铁工业废料)和20 mol%重金属氧化物(镉和镧)的磷酸盐玻璃样品。发现随着以CdO为代价逐渐增加La_2O_3,γ射线衰减系数增加而半值层减少。密度和摩尔体积以及氧离子密度的数目也逐渐增加。从获得的数据看来,这些玻璃尤其在高能量下可以用作合适的伽马射线屏蔽。样品还显示出半导体特性,并且具有CBH和SPH模型的混合导电机理。电导率随La_2O_3含量的逐渐增加而降低。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号