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Entrepreneurial Success and Operations Research Techniques

机译:创业成功与运筹学技术

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The passion to carry out this research work was ignited by the alarming rate of unemployment in the Nigerian society which mostly result from quest for white-collar jobs among youths and failure of existing industries. The objective of this study is to encourage youths to go into entrepreneurship by helping existing entrepreneurs to maximize their profit and/or minimize their cost irrespective of the constraints militating against them. Both primary and secondary data were collected from the DUNA HOLDINGS PLC ABA. Observation and interview methods were used to source primary data. TORA Optimization system, window version 2.00 was used in maximization and minimization analyses. Maximization analysis suggested that a maximum profit of N3083.7 will be made per day if zero unit of DUNA soft, 2392 unit of DUNA pack and 5211 units of DUNA strip are produced per day. The result of minimization analysis shows that a minimum cost of N66661.14 will be incurred per day if zero unit of DUNA pack, 4784 unit of DUNA soft and 38368 units of DUNA strip are produced per day. It was concluded that the company is neither maximizing profit nor minimizingcost and as such may liquidate in the long run. Recommendations on production combination that will maximize profit and those that will minimize cost were given to the company. It was also recommended that government should organize programs that will educate entrepreneurs on applications of operations research techniques in their production to prevent failure of industries and attract more youths into entrepreneurship so that unemployment will be eradicated.
机译:尼日利亚社会令人震惊的失业率激起了开展这项研究工作的热情,这主要是由于年轻人寻求白领工作以及现有行业的失败。这项研究的目的是通过帮助现有企业家最大化利润和/或最小化成本来鼓励青年人创业,而不受对他们的限制。主要数据和辅助数据均来自DUNA HOLDINGS PLC ABA。观察和访谈方法被用来获取原始数据。在最大化和最小化分析中使用了TORA Optimization系统(窗口版本2.00)。最大化分析表明,如果每天生产零单位的DUNA软包装,2392单位的DUNA包装和5211单位的DUNA条带,则每天将获得N3083.7的最大利润。最小化分析的结果表明,如果每天生产零单位的DUNA包装,每天生产4784单位的DUNA软纸和38368单位的DUNA胶条,则每天的最低成本为N66661.14。结论是,该公司既没有使利润最大化也没有使成本最小化,因此从长远来看可能会破产。向公司提出了有关将利润最大化和成本最小化的生产组合的建议。还建议政府组织一些计划,对企业家进行生产中的运筹学技术教育,以防止工业的失败,并吸引更多的青年人创业,从而消除失业。

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