Study of Biodegradation of Film Materials with D-Cycloserine Based on Polyurethaneurea and the Dynamics of Drug Release

摘要

The study of the ability to biodegradation of film materials with D-cycloserine obtained on the basis of polyurethaneurea with fragments of the copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone with vinyl acetate and vinyl alcohol, and 1.6-hexamethylenediamine in the structure under the influence of biological medium 199 for 1, 3 and 6 months were conducted. IR spectroscopy and physical-mechanical tests of these film materials before and after incubation in biological medium 199 were investigated. According to research results, there are decrease of the tensile strength (in 1.29-2.50 times) and a relative elongation at break (in 1.15-1.91 times) after incubation in biological medium 199. It is established that under the influence of biological medium 199 there are processes of biodegradation of film materials. The introduction of D-cycloserine into the composition of polyurethaneurea contributes to their biodegradation. It allows us to conclude that biodegradation is due to release of D-cycloserine. The study of the dynamics of D-cycloserine release from the polymer matrix was conducted by spectrophotometric method. The amount of drug varies depending on the copolymer content in structure of film materials (75.00-96.71% of the total amount of the introduced drug). It has been established that the studied film materials are capable to the prolonged release of D-cycloserine. It allows using them as film coatings for medicine with different ability to release of drug depending on requirements.