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Structural and Optical Investigation of ZnO Nanopowders Synthesized from Zinc Chloride and Zinc Nitrate

机译:氯化锌和硝酸锌合成的ZnO纳米粉的结构和光学研究

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ZnO Nanopowders were synthesized from Zinc Chloride and Zinc Nitrate by Co-precipitation Method. The synthesized ZnO nanopowders were further characterized using X Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. The Structure, Morphology and Optical properties were investigated for each precursor. XRD patterns indicate hexagonal wurtzite structure with high crystallinity. SEM images revealed the morphology of the ZnO Particles. The optical characterizations of ZnO nanoparticles have been carried out using FTIR Spectroscopy. The spectrum shows the characteristic absorption peaks of Zn-O are nearer to 390 cm-1 and also authenticates presence of ZnO. From the analyses of results, it is very clear that precursors used in the present study have played a vital role in surface morphology, structural and optical properties of ZnO nanoparticles.
机译:采用共沉淀法由氯化锌和硝酸锌合成ZnO纳米粉体。使用X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱进一步表征了合成的ZnO纳米粉。研究了每种前体的结构,形态和光学性质。 XRD图谱表明具有高结晶度的六方纤锌矿结构。 SEM图像揭示了ZnO颗粒的形态。 ZnO纳米粒子的光学表征已使用FTIR光谱仪进行。光谱表明,Zn-O的特征吸收峰接近390 cm -1 ,也证明了ZnO的存在。从结果的分析,很明显,本研究中使用的前体在ZnO纳米颗粒的表面形态,结构和光学性质中起着至关重要的作用。

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