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Breast Cancer Awareness and Approach toward Exposure to Diverse Patterns of Hormones among Women in Northern Saudi Arabia

机译:沙特阿拉伯北部地区妇女对乳腺癌的认识和接触多种激素的方法

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Background: Several studies have well-established the relationship between breast cancer and etiological hormonal factors. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine breast cancer related awareness and approach toward exposure to diverse patterns of hormones among women in Northern Saudi Arabia. Methodology: This is a cross sectional survey included 400 Saudi females’ volunteers living in the city of Hail, Northern Saudi Arabia. Knowledge, awareness and approach toward exposure to diverse patterns of hormones and breast cancer risk were evaluated using different variables during interview. Results: On asking the participants the question “Does the over exposure to hormones (ER) increases the risk of breast cancer” Out of 387 respondents, 47.5% answered yes increases the risk of breast cancer. On asking the participants the question “Does early puberty and late menopause increase the risk of breast cancer” Out of 395 respondents, 35.2% answered yes increases the risk of breast cancer. Conclusion: Knowledge of hormonal breast cancer risk factors is not so strong so as to achieve the intended values in Northern Saudi Arabia. Knowledge of breast cancer risk factors can powerfully participate to the breast cancer prevention struggles, which will have the chief results mainly if started at an early age and continued over a lifetime.
机译:背景:多项研究已经很好地确立了乳腺癌与病因激素因素之间的关系。因此,本研究的目的是确定沙特阿拉伯北部地区妇女与乳腺癌有关的认识以及接触多种激素的方式。方法:这是一项横断面调查,其中包括生活在沙特阿拉伯北部海尔市的400名沙特女性志愿者。在访谈期间,使用不同的变量评估了接触多种激素和乳腺癌风险的知识,意识和方法。结果:在询问参与者“是否过度暴露激素(ER)会增加患乳腺癌的风险”这一问题中,在387名受访者中,有47.5%的回答是“增加了患乳腺癌的风险”。在向参与者提问“青春期早期和更年期增加是否会增加患乳腺癌的风险”的问题中,在395名受访者中,有35.2%的回答为“是”会增加患乳腺癌的风险。结论:对激素性乳腺癌危险因素的了解并不深,以致无法在沙特阿拉伯北部达到预期的价值。对乳腺癌危险因素的了解可以有效地参与预防乳腺癌的斗争,而这些斗争的主要结果是,如果从很小的年龄开始并持续一生。

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