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BUCKLING STABILITY ASSESSMENT OF PLATES UNDER UNIAXIAL COMPRESSION

机译:单轴压缩下板的屈曲稳定性评估

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摘要

Buckling of thin-walled and load-bearing elements of a structure can have devastating consequences. Hence, buckling checks are an integral part of strength analysis of structures. The buckling problem of thin rectangular plates subjected to in-plane compressive and/or shear loading is of great importance in building, bridge, aerospace, marine, and shipbuilding industries. When buckling occurs, thin plates undergo large out-of-plane deflections, which in turn results in the development of large bending stresses and eventually complete failure of the structure. This paper deals with the buckling stability assessment of uniaxially-compressed plates with different support conditions within the framework of classical plate theory. The main objective of this research is to explore some uncovered aspects of buckling stability of plates by considering the effects of support conditions, aspect ratio, and slenderness ratio, which will consequently result in efficient design of such thin-walled structures. To this end, in addition to validation of the numerical simulation, some case studies have been performed in order to gain a better understanding of different aspects of buckling stability of such thin-walled structures.
机译:结构的薄壁和承重元件的屈曲会带来毁灭性的后果。因此,屈曲检查是结构强度分析不可或缺的一部分。在建筑,桥梁,航空航天,船舶和造船工业中,承受平面内压缩和/或剪切载荷的矩形矩形板的屈曲问题非常重要。当发生屈曲时,薄板会经受较大的面外挠曲,进而导致产生较大的弯曲应力,并最终使结构完全失效。本文在经典板理论的框架内,研究了不同支撑条件下单轴压缩板的屈曲稳定性评估。这项研究的主要目的是通过考虑支撑条件,长宽比和长细比的影响,探索板的屈曲稳定性的一些未发现的方面,从而可以有效地设计这种薄壁结构。为此,除了对数值模拟进行验证之外,还进行了一些案例研究,以更好地理解此类薄壁结构的屈曲稳定性的不同方面。

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