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Spectrum of the Anomalous Microwave Emission in the North Celestial Pole withWMAP7-Year Data

机译:WMAP7年资料的北天极微波异常发射光谱

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We estimate the frequency spectrum of the diffuse anomalous microwave emission (AME) on the North Celestial Pole (NCP) region of the sky with the Correlated Component Analysis (CCA) component separation method applied toWMAP7-yr data. The NCP is a suitable region for this analysis because the AME is weakly contaminated by synchrotron and free-free emission. By modeling the AME component as a peaked spectrum we estimate the peak frequency to be21.7±0.8 GHz, in agreement with previous analyses which favoredνp< 23 GHz. The ability of our method to correctly recover the position of the peak is verified through simulations. We compare the estimated AME spectrum with theoretical spinning dust models to constrain the hydrogen densitynH. The best results are obtained with densities around 0.2–0.3 cm−3, typical of warm ionised medium (WIM) to warm neutral medium (WNM) conditions. The degeneracy with the gas temperature prevents an accurate determination ofnH, especially for low hydrogen ionization fractions, where densities of a few cm−3are also allowed.
机译:我们使用应用于WMAP7-yr数据的相关分量分析(CCA)分量分离方法,估计了天空北极(NCP)区域上的弥散异常微波发射(AME)的频谱。 NCP是此分析的合适区域,因为AME被同步加速器和自由发射微弱污染。通过将AME组件建模为峰值频谱,我们可以将峰值频率估计为21.7±0.8 GHz,这与先前的支持vp <23 GHz的分析相符。通过仿真验证了我们方法正确恢复峰位置的能力。我们将估计的AME光谱与理论纺丝粉尘模型进行比较,以限制氢密度nH。在大约0.2–0.3 cm-3的密度下可获得最佳结果,这是温暖的电离介质(WIM)到温暖的中性介质(WNM)条件的典型值。气体温度的简并性妨碍了nH的准确测定,尤其是对于氢离子浓度低的情况,也允许密度为几cm-3的情况。

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