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Two methods for transmission line simulation model creation based on time domain measurements

机译:基于时域测量的传输线仿真模型创建的两种方法

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The emission from transmission lines plays an important role in theelectromagnetic compatibility of automotive electronic systems. In afrequency range below 200 MHz radiation from cables is often the dominantemission factor. In higher frequency ranges radiation from PCBs and theirhousing becomes more relevant. Main sources for this emission are theconducting traces. The established field measurement methods according CISPR25 for evaluation of emissions suffer from the need to use large anechoicchambers. Furthermore measurement data can not be used for simulation modelcreation in order to compute the overall fields radiated from a car. In thispaper a method to determine the far-fields and a simulation model ofradiating transmission lines, esp. cable bundles and conducting traces onplanar structures, is proposed. The method measures the electromagneticnear-field above the test object. Measurements are done in time domain inorder to get phase information and to reduce measurement time. On the basisof near-field data equivalent source identification can be done. Consideringcorrelations between sources along each conductive structure in modelcreation process, the model accuracy increases and computational costs can bereduced.
机译:传输线的发射在汽车电子系统的电磁兼容性中起着重要作用。在200 MHz以下的频率范围内,电缆的辐射通常是主要的发射因子。在更高的频率范围内,PCB及其外壳的辐射变得更加重要。这种发射的主要来源是导电痕迹。根据CISPR25建立的用于评估排放的现场测量方法存在使用大型消声室的需求。此外,测量数据不能用于模拟模型创建,以计算从汽车辐射的整个场。本文提出了一种确定远场的方法和一种辐射传输线的仿真模型,特别是。提出了在平面结构上的电缆束和导电迹线。该方法测量测试对象上方的电磁近场。为了获得相位信息并减少测量时间,在时域中进行测量。基于近场数据,可以进行等效源识别。考虑到在模型创建过程中沿每个导电结构的源之间的相关性,模型精度会提高,并且可以降低计算成本。

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