Acoustic characteristics of a sound field inside a cylindrical structure with excited end plates: Influence of excitation position on vibro-acoustic coupling

摘要

References(9) Cited-By(1) Vibro-acoustic coupling between plate vibrations and the sound field inside a cylindrical structure is investigated. Each end plate of the cylindrical structure is excited by a point force. When the excitation position, which directly affects the vibration characteristics of the plates, is examined by shifting the point of application radially along the plate, the sound field is estimated based on the contribution defined as the ratio of acoustic energy stored in each acoustic mode to the total acoustic energy in the entire sound field. Coupling is intensified by the coincidence of a circumferential order with respect to the modes of plate vibration and of the sound field. Therefore, if the vibration modes at the two end plates have different orders due to the influence of the excitation position, then the sound field is composed of a number of acoustic modes. In particular, excitation at a position near the greatest flexural displacement causes the vibration energy to increase, and the contribution of the corresponding acoustic mode also increases. However, approaching the nodal circle of plate vibration, the excitation position develops coupling solely with the other plate vibration, because the occurrence of the vibration mode is restrained.