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Green Supplier Selection for Process Industries Using Weighted Grey Incidence Decision Model

机译:基于加权灰色关联度决策模型的过程工业绿色供应商选择

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Proper supplier selection to meet production demand is a major aspect of all manufacturing and process industries. Green supplier selection has been one of the most critical factors for environmental protection on account of increasing consumption levels and for sustainable development as well. This paper aims at developing an applicable methodology for green supplier selection for the process industry. In this study, both economic and environmental criteria are considered and a comprehensive weighted grey incidence decision approach for green supplier evaluation and selection in a process industry is proposed. First, an overall green supplier selection index system for process industries is considered; then a weighted grey incidence decision-making model with improved grey incidence coefficients and weighted degree of grey incidence is provided. Improved grey incidence coefficients are defined using transformation sequences of the initial data. To eliminate the ill effects from the use of equal weights, the maximum entropy method is used to determine the weights of the improved grey incidence coefficients. An application example is proposed with the data collected for the chemical processing industry, which provides acceptable results in determining the better supplier. In the end appendix, some theory regarding the weights for grey incidence coefficients is proposed. The empirical results indicate that the model is of great practical value for green supplier selection in the process industry.
机译:正确选择供应商以满足生产需求是所有制造和加工行业的主要方面。由于消费水平的提高以及可持续发展的原因,绿色供应商的选择一直是环境保护的最关键因素之一。本文旨在开发一种适用于过程工业绿色供应商选择的方法。在这项研究中,考虑了经济和环境标准,并提出了一种综合加权的灰色关联决策方法,用于过程工业中的绿色供应商评估和选择。首先,要考虑整个过程工业的绿色供应商选择指标体系;然后给出了具有改进的灰色关联系数和加权灰色关联度的加权灰色关联决策模型。使用初始数据的变换序列定义改进的灰色入射系数。为了消除使用相等权重产生的不良影响,使用最大熵方法确定改进的灰色入射系数的权重。提出了一个应用示例,其中包含针对化学加工行业收集的数据,为确定更好的供应商提供了可接受的结果。在最后的附录中,提出了一些有关灰色关联系数权重的理论。实证结果表明,该模型对加工行业绿色供应商的选择具有很大的实用价值。

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