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Research on Pricing and Coordination Strategy of a Sustainable Green Supply Chain with a Capital-Constrained Retailer

机译:资本受限零售商的可持续绿色供应链定价与协调策略研究

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With the gradual deepening of environmental problems and the increase in consumer awareness of environmental protection, many enterprises have already begun to pay attention to green supply chain management. However, the price of green products is higher than that of nongreen products, which is an enormous challenge for many small- or medium-sized enterprises. To study the pricing and coordination of green supply chains under capital constraints, a model consisting of a manufacturer and a capital-constrained retailer is established; the manufacturer invests in green products and provides a deferred payment contract. Setting the situation without capital constraints as a benchmark, this study explores the impact of the retailer’s capital constraints on the manufacturer’s product greenness design; an interesting result shows that deferred payment can help encourage the retailer to order more products and improve the profit of the manufacturer and the efficiency of the entire supply chain as well as the product’s greenness level simultaneously. However, the profit of the retailer will be hurt by the deferred payment contract. Therefore, to guarantee the profit of the entire channel and to make the two agents obtain a win-win outcome, a new two-way revenue-sharing contract is designed to coordinate the green supply chain.
机译:随着环境问题的逐渐加深和消费者对环保意识的增强,许多企业已经开始重视绿色供应链管理。但是,绿色产品的价格高于非绿色产品的价格,这对许多中小企业是一个巨大的挑战。为了研究在资本约束下的绿色供应链的定价和协调,建立了一个由制造商和受资本约束的零售商组成的模型;制造商投资绿色产品并提供延期付款合同。以无资本约束的情况为基准,本研究探讨了零售商资本约束对制造商产品绿色设计的影响;有趣的结果表明,延期付款可以帮助鼓励零售商订购更多产品,并提高制造商的利润,整个供应链的效率以及产品的绿色程度。但是,延期付款合同将损害零售商的利润。因此,为了保证整个渠道的利润并使两个代理商获得双赢,设计了一种新的双向收益共享合同来协调绿色供应链。

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