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THE ROLE OF AEROBIC CAPACITY IN HIGH-INTENSITY INTERMITTENT EFFORTS IN ICE-HOCKEY

机译:有氧运动能力在冰球高强度间歇运动中的作用

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The primary objective of this study was to determine a relationship between aerobic capacity ( V . O2max) and fatigue from high-intensity skating in elite male hockey players. The subjects were twenty-four male members of the senior national ice hockey team of Poland who played the position of forward or defence. Each subject completed an on-ice Repeated-Skate Sprint test (RSS) consisting of 6 timed 89-m sprints, with 30 s of rest between subsequent efforts, and an incremental test on a cycle ergometer in the laboratory, the aim of which was to establish their maximal oxygen uptake ( V . O2max). The analysis of variance showed that each next repetition in the 6x89 m test was significantly longer than the previous one (F5,138=53.33, p2max and the total FI for 6 sprints on the distance of 89 m (r =–0.584) was significant (p=0.003). The variance in the index of players’ fatigue in the 6x89 m test accounted for 34% of the variance in V . O2max. The 6x89 m test proposed in this study offers a high test-retest correlation coefficient (r=0.78). Even though the test is criticized for being too exhaustive and thereby for producing highly variable results it still seems that it was well selected for repeated sprint ability testing in hockey players.
机译:这项研究的主要目的是确定有氧能力(V.O2max)与优秀男子曲棍球运动员高强度溜冰引起的疲劳之间的关系。受试者是波兰国家高级冰上曲棍球队的24名男性成员,他们担任前锋或防守职位。每位受试者均完成了一次冰上重复滑冰冲刺测试(RSS),该测试由6次定时的89米短跑冲刺组成,其中30 s的休息时间在随后的尝试之间,并在实验室中的自行车测功机上进行了增量测试,目的是以确定其最大摄氧量(V。O2max)。方差分析表明,在6x89 m测试中,每次下一次重复都比上一次(F5,138 = 53.33,p2max)长得多,并且在89 m距离上6个冲刺的总FI值很明显(r = –0.584) (p = 0.003)。6x89 m测验中运动员疲劳指数的方差占V.O2max方差的34%。本研究提出的6x89 m测验提供了较高的测验-再测相关系数(r = 0.78)。尽管该测试被认为过于详尽,从而产生了高度可变的结果,但它似乎仍然是曲棍球运动员反复冲刺能力测试的最佳选择。

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