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Cabinet Governance and Political Stability in English Urban Councils

机译:英国市政委员会的内阁治理与政治稳定

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Policy-makers have long been concerned with the quality of local political leadership and have often resorted to institutional reform to try to improve political leadership. This paper looks at a specific and neglected facet of the political management reforms that have been implemented in English local government over the last decade: the tenure and turnover of cabinet members. The tenure of top politicians may be an important influence on the performance of local government particularly when political management is designed to favour individualised leadership. On the one hand, excessively short tenures for top politicians may damage the ability of governments to develop strategic plans and ensure they are implemented while on the other hand the risk of loss of office is central to political accountability and excessively long tenures may be indicative of an insulated and unresponsive elite. While some research attention has been paid to the tenures of leaders of councils in England there is little systematic information about the tenure of cabinet members. This paper discusses the relevance of cabinet stability and provides an overview of recent experience in England.
机译:决策者长期以来一直关注地方政治领导的素质,并经常诉诸体制改革以试图改善政治领导。本文着眼于近十年来英国地方政府实施的政治管理改革的一个具体而被忽视的方面:内阁成员的任期和更替。高层政治人物的任职期可能对地方政府的绩效产生重要影响,特别是在政治管理旨在支持个性化领导的情况下。一方面,对高级政客的任期过短可能会损害政府制定战略计划并确保其实施的能力,另一方面,失职风险是政治责任的核心,任期过长可能表明沉默寡言,反应迟钝的精英尽管已经对英国议会领导的任期进行了一些研究,但有关内阁成员任期的系统信息很少。本文讨论了机柜稳定性的重要性,并概述了英格兰的最新经验。

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