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Blood pressure response to resistance training in hypertensive and normotensive older women

机译:高血压和血压正常的老年妇女对抵抗训练的血压反应

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Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to identify the variability of blood pressure response to a 10-week resistance training (RT) program in hypertensive and normotensive elderly women. Participants and methods: Twenty-seven untrained hypertensive and 12 normotensive elderly women participated in the present study. A whole-body RT program was performed on two nonconsecutive days per week for 10 weeks. The responsiveness of resting systolic blood pressure (SBP) was determined based on the percent decline between the pre- and post-training time points T1 and T4. The term responders were used to describe subjects who exhibited a percent SBP decline ≥?2.58% and the term nonresponders for subjects who exhibited a percent SBP decline
机译:目的:本研究的目的是确定高血压和血压正常的老年妇女对10周抵抗训练(RT)程序的血压反应的变异性。参与者和方法:27名未经训练的高血压和12名血压正常的老年妇女参加了本研究。每周两次不连续的一天进行全身RT程序,持续10周。静息收缩压(SBP)的响应度是根据训练前后时间点T1和T4之间的下降百分比确定的。术语“响应者”用于描述SBP下降百分比≥?2.58%的受试者,术语“无响应者”用于显示SBP下降百分比≤?2.58%的受试者。结果:高血压组的反应者和无反应者的SBP均发生显着变化(分别为?7.83±5.70 mmHg和3.78±7.42 mmHg)。此外,血压正常组的反应者和无反应者的SBP也有显着变化(?8.58±5.52 mmHg对5.71±3.84 mmHg)。结论:SBP对高血压和血压正常的老年妇女对RT程序的反应存在异质性。对于无反应者,应使用不同的培训方式和其他疗法,以减少静息SBP。

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