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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical Interventions in Aging >Prevalence and pattern of torus palatinus and torus mandibularis among edentulous patients of?Saudi Arabia
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Prevalence and pattern of torus palatinus and torus mandibularis among edentulous patients of?Saudi Arabia

机译:沙特阿拉伯无牙患者中帕洛斯和圆环的患病率和模式

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Background: The most remarkable exostoses of the human jaws are torus palatinus (TP) and torus mandibularis (TM). The aim of the present study was to actuate the prevalence of TP and TM in relation to age and sex among the edentulous patients of Saudi Arabia. Methods: The present study included 847 edentulous subjects (458 men and 389 women) aged between 51 and 79 years. The subjects were examined for the existence of tori by clinical inspection and palpation. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS for Windows version. Results: Among the 847 subjects, 149 (17.59%) had either TP or TM. Sixty six (7.79%) subjects had TP, whereas 83 (9.80%) had TM. The maximum percentage (36.36%) of tori was observed in the age-group of 60–69 years. The percentage of males with either tori was higher (19.0%) when compared to females (15.94%). According to shape, the occurrence of flat-shaped TP (57.58%) and bilateral solitary TM (39.76%) was more common. Conclusion: No significant difference in the presence of tori with respect to sex and age was observed. A comparatively increased prevalence of TP and TM was however observed, and this should be taken into consideration while planning for prosthodontic and periodontal therapy in these patients.
机译:背景:人类颌骨最显着的外生糖是帕洛斯(TP)和下颌(TM)。本研究的目的是在沙特阿拉伯无牙病患者中,以年龄和性别为依据,推导TP和TM的患病率。方法:本研究纳入847名年龄在51至79岁之间的无牙受试者(458名男性和389名女性)。通过临床检查和触诊检查受试者是否存在花托。使用Windows版本SPSS进行统计分析。结果:在847名受试者中,有149名(17.59%)患有TP或TM。六十六(7.79%)名受试者患有TP,而83名(9.80%)患有TM。在60-69岁年龄组中观察到最大的托里百分率(36.36%)。男性或女性的比例较高(19.0%),而女性为(15.94%)。根据形状,扁平TP(57.58%)和双侧孤立TM(39.76%)的发生更为常见。结论:存在花托的性别和年龄均无显着差异。然而,观察到TP和TM的患病率相对增加,在规划这些患者的牙齿修复和牙周治疗时应考虑到这一点。

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