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Characteristics of cassava starch fermentation wastewater based on structural degradation of starch granules

机译:基于淀粉颗粒结构降解的木薯淀粉发酵废水特性

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ABSTRACT: Sour cassava starch is a naturally modified starch produced by fermentation and sun drying, achieving the property of expansion upon baking. Sour cassava starch' bakery products can be prepared without the addition of yeast and it is gluten free. The fermentation process associated with this product has been well studied, but the wastewater, with high acidity and richness in other organic compounds derived from starch degradation, requires further investigation. In this study, the structure of solids present in this residue was studied, seeking to future applications for new materials. The solids of the wastewater were spray dried with maltodextrin (MD) with dextrose equivalent (DE) of 5 and 15 and the structure of the powder was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy. A regular structure with a network arrangement was observed for the dried material with MD of 5 DE, in contrast to the original and fermented starches structure, which suggests a regular organization of this new material, to be studied in future applications.
机译:摘要:酸性木薯淀粉是通过发酵和日晒干燥产生的天然改性淀粉,具有烘烤后膨胀的特性。无需添加酵母即可制备酸木薯淀粉的烘焙产品,且不含麸质。已经对该产品的发酵过程进行了充分的研究,但是具有高酸度和富含淀粉降解产生的其他有机化合物的废水需要进一步研究。在这项研究中,研究了该残留物中存在的固体结构,以寻求新材料的未来应用。用麦芽糖糊精(MD)将葡萄糖固体当量(DE)为5和15的麦芽糊精(MD)喷雾干燥固体,并通过扫描电子显微镜评价粉末的结构。相对于原始和发酵淀粉结构,MD为5 DE的干燥物料观察到呈网状排列的规则结构,这表明这种新材料的规则组织,将在未来的应用中进行研究。

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