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Evaluation of new agricultural tractors engines by using a portable dynamometer

机译:使用便携式测功机评估新型农用拖拉机发动机

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摘要

: Official agricultural engineering testing aims to determine torque and power, which are important information for decision making when buying an agricultural tractor. In this research the torque and maximum power values provided by manufacturers with the dynamometer tests values, were compared. Forty new agricultural tractors commercialized in the brazilian market were used. Tractors were classified according to the power range in: Class I (less than or equal 22.1kW); Class II (between 22.1 and 51.5kW); Class III (51.5 and 73.5kW); Class IV (73.5 and 117.7kW); and Class V (117.7 and 183.9kW). Variables were analyzed with the statistic t-Student test (Pa‰¥0.05). Class IV tractors engines power is bigger in comparison to the values specified by manufacturers. As for Class III tractors engines, torque values observed were bigger when compared to the specified, while for Class V was presented smaller values. As conclusion, with respect to the maximum engine power, it was verified that 67.5% of the evaluated tractors meet the information provided by manufactures.
机译::官方农业工程测试旨在确定扭矩和功率,这是购买农用拖拉机时进行决策的重要信息。在这项研究中,比较了制造商提供的扭矩和最大功率值以及测功机的测试值。使用了40台在巴西市场上商业化的新型农用拖拉机。拖拉机根据功率范围分类为:I类(小于或等于22.1kW); II类(22.1至51.5kW之间); III级(51.5和73.5kW); IV级(73.5和117.7kW);和Class V(117.7和183.9kW)。变量采用统计t检验(Pa‰¥ 0.05)进行分析。与制造商指定的值相比,IV类拖拉机的发动机功率更大。对于III类拖拉机发动机,与指定值相比,观察到的扭矩值更大,而对于V类,则扭矩值较小。结论是,关于最大发动机功率,已验证评估的拖拉机中有67.5%符合制造商提供的信息。

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