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Acute Myopericarditis Likely Secondary to Disseminated Gonococcal Infection

机译:急性淋巴炎可能继发于淋球菌感染

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Disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI) is a rare complication of primary infection withNeisseria gonorrhoeae. Cardiac involvement in this condition is rare, and is usually limited to endocarditis. However, there are a number of older reports suggestive of direct myocardial involvement. We report a case of a 38-year-old male with HIV who presented with chest pain, pharyngitis, tenosynovitis, and purpuric skin lesions. Transthoracic echocardiogram showed acute biventricular dysfunction. Skin biopsy showed diplococci consistent with disseminated gonococcal infection, and treatment with ceftriaxone improved his symptoms and ejection fraction. Though gonococcal infection was never proven with culture or nucleic acid amplification testing, the clinical picture and histologic findings were highly suggestive of DGI. Clinicians should consider disseminated gonococcal infection when a patient presents with acute myocarditis, especially if there are concurrent skin and joint lesions.
机译:传播性淋球菌感染(DGI)是淋病奈瑟氏球菌原发感染的罕见并发症。在这种情况下,心脏受累很少见,通常仅限于心内膜炎。但是,有许多较早的报道提示直接心肌受累。我们报告了一例38岁的男性HIV感染者,患有胸痛,咽炎,腱鞘炎和紫癜性皮肤病变。经胸超声心动图显示急性双室功能障碍。皮肤活检显示双球菌与弥漫性淋球菌感染一致,头孢曲松治疗改善了他的症状和射血分数。尽管从未通过培养或核酸扩增测试证实淋球菌感染,但临床表现和组织学检查结果强烈提示DGI。当患者出现急性心肌炎时,尤其是同时存在皮肤和关节病变时,临床医生应考虑弥漫性淋球菌感染。

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