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首页> 外文期刊>Central European Journal of Biology >Infuence of MHC on odour perception of 43 chemicals and body odour
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Infuence of MHC on odour perception of 43 chemicals and body odour

机译:MHC对43种化学物质的气味感知和体臭的影响

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摘要

The Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) is a large gene family that is found in most vertebrates and has an important influence on body odour preference and mate selection in animals. In this research we found, that human leukocyte antigen (HLA) phenotype is strongly connected with the strength and pleasantness of perceived odour of selected chemical compounds found in sweat. Among different chemical classes of compounds tested, the esters of fatty acids such as methyl undecanoate, methyl decanoate, methyl nonanoate, methyl octanoate and methyl hexanoate show strongest connection to HLA. On the other hand, our experiment did not confirm the connection of MHC to the perceived strength and pleasantness of body odour.
机译:主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)是一个大型基因家族,存在于大多数脊椎动物中,并且对动物的体味偏好和配偶选择具有重要影响。在这项研究中,我们发现人白细胞抗原(HLA)表型与汗液中所选化合物的感知气味的强度和愉悦度密切相关。在所测试化合物的不同化学类别中,脂肪酸的酯(例如十一酸甲酯,癸酸甲酯,壬酸甲酯,辛酸甲酯和己酸甲酯)与HLA的连接最牢固。另一方面,我们的实验没有证实MHC与气味的感觉强度和愉悦性之间的联系。

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