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首页> 外文期刊>Case Reports in Orthopedics >35 m Vertical Free Fall: How Impact Surface Influences Survival
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35 m Vertical Free Fall: How Impact Surface Influences Survival

机译:35 m垂直自由落体:冲击面如何影响生存

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We describe the accidental free fall of a 23-year-old construction worker, who fell 13 stories (approximately 35 meters) from a false work landing on a toilet container. On impact he broke through the roof of the container, which attenuated his fall and made his survival possible. The patient sustained a central spleen rupture, liver laceration, subdural hematoma, blunt thoracic trauma with a left-sided hematothorax and right-sided pneumothorax with serial bilateral rib fractures, and an unstable fracture of the 10th thoracic vertebra. Two thoracic drainages were inserted in the emergency department before the patient underwent emergency surgery for the management of his intra-abdominal injuries. On the third day after trauma the unstable fracture of the 10th thoracic vertebra was stabilized with an internal fixator. Following extubation on day 8 after trauma the patient did not show any peripheral neurological deficits but cerebral affection with a general slowdown. After only 21 days, the patient was discharged from the hospital to a rehabilitation center where work specific rehabilitation was started. Although the patient is not suffering from physical afflictions from the injury his daily life abilities are still limited due to cerebral damage.
机译:我们描述了一名23岁的建筑工人的意外坠落,他从一个虚假的工作平台降落在马桶容器上,跌落了13层(约35米)。撞击时,他冲破了容器的顶盖,这减轻了他的跌倒,并使他的生存成为可能。患者患有中央脾破裂,肝裂伤,硬脑膜下血肿,钝性胸外伤,左侧血胸和右侧气胸,并伴有双侧肋骨骨折,以及第十胸椎不稳定的骨折。患者在接受急诊手术以治疗腹腔内受伤之前,在急诊室插入了两个胸腔引流管。创伤后第三天,用内固定器稳定了第10胸椎的不稳定骨折。创伤后第8天拔管后,患者没有表现出任何周围神经功能缺损,而是表现出脑部情感减退和总体减慢。仅21天后,患者就从医院出院到康复中心,在那里开始了针对特定工作的康复。尽管患者没有因受伤而遭受身体上的折磨,但是由于脑部损伤,其日常生活能力仍然受到限制。

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