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The Effects of Void on Natural Ventilation Performance in Multi-Storey Housing

机译:空隙对多层房屋自然通风性能的影响

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Enhancing natural ventilation performance in multi-storey housing is very important for the living environment in terms of health and thermal comfort purposes. One of the most important design strategies to enhance natural ventilation in multi-storey housing is through the provision of voids. A void is a passive architectural feature, which is located in the middle of deep plan buildings. It is very crucial to consider the configurations of voids in the buildings for enhancing natural ventilation, especially for multi-storey housing. In this study, Malaysian Medium Cost Multi-Storey Housing (MMCMSH), which is an example of multi-storey housing located in a suburban area, has been selected in this study. This study aims to investigate the potential of void for enhancing natural ventilation performance in multi-storey housing by the comparison of two different void configurations. Field measurement of MMCMSH has been conducted to validate Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) model and Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL) is an important parameter for setting up the CFD Model?¢????s domain. Ventilation rate ( Q ), which is necessary for comfort and health reasons, is an important parameter for the comparison of the different void configurations. This study revealed that the provision of void can enhance natural ventilation performance in multi-storey housing with an increase in the value of Q , from 3.44% to 40.07%, by enlarging the void?¢????s width by 50% compared to the existing void.
机译:就健康和热舒适目的而言,提高多层房屋的自然通风性能对于居住环境非常重要。增强多层房屋自然通风的最重要设计策略之一是提供空隙。空洞是一种被动的建筑特征,它位于深层建筑的中间。为了增强自然通风,尤其是多层房屋,考虑建筑物中空隙的形状非常关键。在这项研究中,本研究选择了马来西亚中等成本的多层房屋(MMCMSH),它是位于郊区的多层房屋的一个示例。这项研究的目的是通过比较两种不同的空隙构造,研究空隙在增强多层房屋自然通风性能方面的潜力。已经进行了MMCMSH的现场测量,以验证计算流体动力学(CFD)模型,而大气边界层(ABL)是建立CFD模型域的重要参数。出于舒适和健康原因所必需的通风率(Q)是比较不同空隙结构的重要参数。这项研究表明,提供空隙可以增强多层房屋的自然通风性能,其Q值将从3.44%增加到40.07%,这是通过将空隙的宽度增加50%来实现的到现有的空白。

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