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The Echoanatomy of the Palmar Aspect of the Equine Foot

机译:马足掌部的超声解剖

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This ultrasonographic procedure images the palmar aspect of the digit, from the middle phalanx to the area between the bulbs of the heels (Bolen, et al, 2007). The purpose of this study is to realize a presentation of the ultrasound technique of equine foot and to present normal images of the ultrasonographic anatomy in this region. The study was performed at CIRALE-IPC, France on ten healthy horses, with no history of lameness and without any clinical sign like local swelling or joint distension. Longitudinal and transverse ultrasound sections were obtained. The images were recorded and compared with anatomical sections. The ultrasound of the palmar aspect of the foot is realized from the middle phalanx till the heel bulb. A microconvex transducer with a frequency varying between 5.0 to 10.0 MHz has been used. This technique allowed us to examine the palmar aspect of the middle phalanx (P2), the distal interphalangeal joint with the palmar proximal recess and podotrochlear apparatus formed by: distal sesamoid bone and associated ligaments, deep digital flexor tendon and podotrochlear bursa. The distal part of the podotrochlear apparatus as well as the solear face of the distal phalanx can be imaged through the transcuneal approach.
机译:这种超声检查方法可以从中指骨到脚后跟之间的区域成像手指的掌部(Bolen等,2007)。这项研究的目的是实现对马脚超声技术的介绍,并介绍该区域超声解剖学的正常图像。这项研究是在法国CIRALE-IPC对十只健康的马进行的,没有history行史,也没有任何临床症状,例如局部肿胀或关节扩张。获得了纵向和横向超声切片。记录图像并将其与解剖切片进行比较。从中指骨到脚后跟球实现脚掌部的超声检查。已使用频率在5.0到10.0 MHz之间变化的微凸换能器。这项技术使我们能够检查中指骨(P2)的手掌方面,远端指间关节以及手掌近端凹部和足突装置,该装置由以下部分组成:远端芝麻骨和相关韧带,深指屈肌腱和足突囊。可以通过经阴道入路对足踝器械的远端部分以及指骨远端的基底面进行成像。

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