首页> 外文期刊>Bumi Lestari journal of environment >PEMODELAN SPASIAL BAHAYA BANJIR ROB BERDASARKAN SKENARIO PERUBAHAN IKLIM DAN DAMPAKNYA DI PESISIR PEKALONGAN
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PEMODELAN SPASIAL BAHAYA BANJIR ROB BERDASARKAN SKENARIO PERUBAHAN IKLIM DAN DAMPAKNYA DI PESISIR PEKALONGAN

机译:基于气候变化情景的机器人洪水灾害空间模拟及其对PEKALONGAN沿海的影响

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AbstractTidal flood is predicted to be more severe in the future because of sea level rise due toglobal warming. Purposes of the study are: 1) identify spatial distribution of tidal floodhazard in Pekalongan coastal area; 2) identify environmental impacts of tidal flood inPekalongan coastal area; and 3) formulate coastal management based on spatialdistribution analysis and tidal flood impacts in Pekalongan. Flood analysis in coastalarea was conducted by flood hazard mapping using GIS (Geographic Information System).Flood hazard mapping was developed by integrating GIS operation with DEM (DigitalElevation Model), level of inundation and iteration process. Tidal flood inundation scenariowas generated based on highest tides and sea level rise scenario by IPCC 2007, level ofinundation reached up to 135 mm. Results of this study showed that settlement and irrigatedpaddy fields are the widest inundated area by tidal flood. Tidal flood provides seriousenvironmental impacts such as infrastructure damage, agriculture and aquaculture landdamage, and soil and water pollution. Infrastructure damages include road, settlementsand sanitation.
机译:摘要由于全球变暖导致海平面上升,预计未来潮汐洪水将更加严重。研究的目的是:1)确定北加浪岸沿海地区的潮汐洪灾的空间分布; 2)确定北加浪岸沿海地区的潮汐洪水对环境的影响; (3)基于空间分布分析和潮汐洪水影响,制定沿海管理。通过使用GIS(地理信息系统)进行洪水灾害制图,对沿海地区进行洪水分析。通过将GIS操作与DEM(数字高程模型),淹没程度和迭代过程相集成来开发洪水灾害制图。根据IPCC 2007年的最高潮汐和海平面上升情景,产生了潮汐洪水淹没情景,淹没水平达到135毫米。这项研究的结果表明,定居和灌溉稻田是潮汐洪水泛滥的最大地区。潮汐洪水会给环境带来严重影响,例如基础设施受损,农业和水产养殖业受到破坏以及土壤和水污染。基础设施破坏包括道路,居民点和卫生设施。

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