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首页> 外文期刊>Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology >Gradual approach to refinement of the nasal tip: surgical results
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Gradual approach to refinement of the nasal tip: surgical results

机译:逐步完善鼻尖的方法:手术效果

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Introduction: The complexity of the nasal tip structures and the impact of surgical maneuvers make the prediction of the final outcome very difficult. Therefore, no single technique is enough to correct the several anatomical presentations, and adequate preoperative planning represents the basis of rhinoplasty. Objective: To present results of rhinoplasty, through the gradual surgical approach to nasal tip definition based on anatomical features, and to evaluate the degree of patient satisfaction after the surgical procedure. Methods: Longitudinal retrospective cohort study of the medical charts of 533 patients of both genders who underwent rhinoplasty from January of 2005 to January of 2012 was performed. Cases were allocated into seven groups: (1) no surgery on nasal tip; (2) interdomal breakup; (3) cephalic trim; (4) domal suture; (5) shield-shaped graft; (6) vertical dome division; (7) replacement of lower lateral cartilages. Results: Group 4 was the most prevalent. The satisfaction rate was 96% and revision surgery occurred in 4% of cases. Conclusion: The protocol used allowed the implementation of a gradual surgical approach to nasal tip definition with the nasal anatomical characteristics, high rate of patient satisfaction with the surgical outcome, and low rate of revision.
机译:简介:鼻尖结构的复杂性和外科手术的影响使最终结果的预测非常困难。因此,没有单一的技术足以纠正几种解剖学表现,并且充分的术前计划是隆鼻术的基础。目的:通过逐步的手术方法,根据解剖学特征介绍鼻整形术的结果,并评估手术后患者的满意度。方法:对2005年1月至2012年1月行鼻整形术的533例男女患者的病历进行纵向回顾性队列研究。将病例分为7组:(1)不进行鼻尖手术; (2)相互分手; (3)头部修剪; (4)假体缝合; (5)盾形嫁接; (6)垂直穹顶划分; (7)更换下侧软骨。结果:第4组是最普遍的。满意率为96%,翻修手术发生率为4%。结论:所使用的方案允许实施具有鼻部解剖特征,患者对手术结局的满意率高,翻修率低的逐步定义鼻尖的外科手术方法。

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