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Bioinformatics: indispensable, yet hidden in plain sight?

机译:生物信息学:必不可少,但隐藏于众目?之下?

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Background Bioinformatics has multitudinous identities, organisational alignments and disciplinary links. This variety allows bioinformaticians and bioinformatic work to contribute to much (if not most) of life science research in profound ways. The multitude of bioinformatic work also translates into a multitude of credit-distribution arrangements, apparently dismissing that work. Results We report on the epistemic and social arrangements that characterise the relationship between bioinformatics and life science. We describe, in sociological terms, the character, power and future of bioinformatic work. The character of bioinformatic work is such that its cultural, institutional and technical structures allow for it to be black-boxed easily. The result is that bioinformatic expertise and contributions travel easily and quickly, yet remain largely uncredited. The power of bioinformatic work is shaped by its dependency on life science work, which combined with the black-boxed character of bioinformatic expertise further contributes to situating bioinformatics on the periphery of the life sciences. Finally, the imagined futures of bioinformatic work suggest that bioinformatics will become ever more indispensable without necessarily becoming more visible, forcing bioinformaticians into difficult professional and career choices. Conclusions Bioinformatic expertise and labour is epistemically central but often institutionally peripheral. In part, this is a result of the ways in which the character, power distribution and potential futures of bioinformatics are constituted. However, alternative paths can be imagined.
机译:背景生物信息学具有多种身份,组织结构和学科联系。这种多样性使生物信息学家和生物信息工作能够以深刻的方式为生命科学研究的大部分(如果不是大部分)做出贡献。大量的生物信息学工作也转化为大量的信贷分配安排,显然驳回了这项工作。结果我们报告了表征生物信息学与生命科学之间关系的认知和社会安排。我们用社会学的术语描述生物信息学工作的特征,力量和未来。生物信息工作的特征在于其文化,机构和技术结构使其易于被黑盒包装。结果是,生物信息学的专业知识和贡献容易而迅速地传播,而在很大程度上却不可信。生物信息学工作的力量在于其对生命科学工作的依赖性,再加上生物信息学专业知识的黑匣子特征,进一步有助于将生物信息学置于生命科学的外围。最后,想象中的生物信息工作的未来表明,生物信息学将变得越来越不可或缺,而不必变得更加明显,从而迫使生物信息学家进入困难的职业和职业选择。结论生物信息学的专门知识和劳动力在认识论上是中心,但在制度上通常是外围的。部分原因是构成生物信息学的特征,功率分布和潜在未来的方式的结果。但是,可以想象出替代路径。

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