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Web services and workflow management for biological resources

机译:Web服务和生物资源工作流程管理

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Backgorund The completion of the Human Genome Project has resulted in large quantities of biological data which are proving difficult to manage and integrate effectively. There is a need for a system that is able to automate accesses to remote sites and to "understand" the information that it is managing in order to link data properly. Workflow management systems combined with Web Services are promising Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) tools. Some have already been proposed and are being increasingly applied to the biomedical domain, especially as many biology-related Web Services are now becoming available. Information on biological resources and on genomic sequences mutations are two examples of very specialized datasets that are useful for specific research domains. Results The architecture of a system that is able to access and execute predefined workflows is presented in this paper. Web Services allowing access to the IARC TP53 Mutation Database and CABRI catalogues of biological resources have been implemented and are available on-line. Example workflows which retrieve data from these Web Services have also been created and are available on-line. Conclusion We present a general architecture and some building blocks for the implementation of a system that is able to remotely execute workflows of biomedical interest and show how this approach can effectively produce useful outputs. The further development and implementation of Web Services allowing access to an exhaustive set of biomedical databases and the creation of effective and useful workflows will improve the automation of in-silico analysis.
机译:Backgorund人类基因组计划的完成导致大量生物数据,事实证明,这些数据难以有效管理和整合。需要一种能够自动访问远程站点并“理解”其正在管理的信息以正确链接数据的系统。与Web服务结合的工作流管理系统是有前途的信息和通信技术(ICT)工具。已经提出了一些建议并将其越来越多地应用于生物医学领域,尤其是随着许多与生物学相关的Web服务现在变得可用。有关生物资源和基因组序列突变的信息是非常专门的数据集的两个示例,可用于特定的研究领域。结果本文介绍了一种能够访问和执行预定义工作流的系统架构。允许访问IARC TP53突变数据库和生物资源CABRI目录的Web服务已经实施,并且可以在线使用。还创建了从这些Web服务检索数据的示例工作流,这些工作流可以联机使用。结论我们为实现系统提供了一个通用的体系结构和一些构建块,该系统能够远程执行具有生物医学意义的工作流,并展示了这种方法如何有效地产生有用的输出。 Web服务的进一步开发和实现允许访问详尽的生物医学数据库集,并创建有效和有用的工作流程,将改善计算机模拟分析的自动化。

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