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Hemoperitoneum in advanced abdominal pregnancy with a live baby: a case report

机译:活腹婴儿晚期腹膜出血的病例报告

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Background Abdominal pregnancy is a rare condition which is usually missed during prenatal assessment particularly in settings lacking routine ultrasound surveillance. We report a case of abdominal pregnancy at 32?weeks, which is most likely to have been a tubal abortion with secondary implantation, leading to delivery of a healthy baby girl weighing 1.7?kg. Case presentation A 22-year-old woman, gravid 3 para 2 was referred to our centre from a district hospital with complaint of generalized abdominal pain and reduced fetal movements. Although the initial abdomino-pelvic ultrasound done at our centre was read as normal, there was subsequently a strong clinical suspicion of abdominal pregnancy, which was confirmed by a second ultrasound. The patient underwent laparotomy and was found to have an intact uterus with a viable fetus floating in the abdominal cavity without its amniotic sac and with hemoperitoneum of 1litre. The baby was extracted successfully; the placenta was found to be deeply implanted on the right cornual side extending to the fundus superiorly. Wedge resection of the cornual area and fundus was performed to remove the placenta. Intraoperatively, one unit of blood was transfused due to severe anemia prior to surgery. Both the mother and the baby were discharged home in good condition. Conclusion Abdominal pregnancy can be missed prenatally even when an imaging (ultrasound) facility is available. Emphasis should be placed on clinical assessment and thorough evaluation of patients.
机译:背景技术腹部妊娠是一种罕见的疾病,通常在产前评估中会遗漏,特别是在缺乏常规超声监测的情况下。我们报告一例在32周时发生腹部妊娠的案例,该病例很可能是输卵管人工流产后进行了二次植入,从而导致了一个体重为1.7?kg的健康女婴分娩。病例介绍一名22岁女性,妊娠3段2妊娠,从一所地区医院被转介到我们中心,主诉是腹部普遍疼痛,胎儿活动减少。尽管最初在我们中心进行的腹部-盆腔超声检查被认为是正常的,但随后仍有强烈的临床怀疑是腹部妊娠,第二次超声证实了这一点。该患者接受了剖腹手术,并被发现子宫完整,有一个存活的胎儿漂浮在腹腔中,没有羊膜囊,腹膜只有1升。婴儿被成功拔出;发现胎盘被深深植入右角膜上方,并延伸至眼底。对角膜区域和眼底进行楔形切除,以去除胎盘。术前,由于严重贫血,在手术前输注了一单位血液。母亲和婴儿均已出院,情况良好。结论即使有影像学检查(超声检查),也可能在产前遗漏腹部妊娠。应着重于对患者的临床评估和全面评估。

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