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Television exposure and overweight/obesity among women in Ghana

机译:加纳妇女的电视曝光率和超重/肥胖症

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Background Although the public health importance of the association between television (TV) viewing and obesity and/or related outcomes have been demonstrated in both cross-sectional and prospective studies elsewhere, similar studies are lacking within the African region. With the view to fill this gap in the literature, the current study explored the association between TV exposure and overweight/obesity among Ghanaian women. Methods Based on a sample of 4158 women, descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression were applied to data on TV ownership, TV viewing frequency, and body mass index (BMI) measures from the 2014 Ghana Demographic and Health Survey (GDHS) to explore the association between TV exposure and overweight/obesity among Ghanaian women. Results Despite controlling for other factors (age educational level, marital status, wealth quintile, occupation, type of locality, and parity), the results show that women with TV in their households, and with high TV exposure were significantly ( P
机译:背景技术尽管在其他地方的横断面研究和前瞻性研究中都已经证明了电视(TV)观看与肥胖和/或相关结果之间的关联对公共卫生的重要性,但非洲地区仍缺乏类似的研究。为了填补文献中的空白,本研究探索了加纳妇女中电视曝光与超重/肥胖之间的关联。方法基于2014年加纳人口与健康调查(GDHS)的电视所有权,电视收看频率和体重指数(BMI)数据,以4158名妇女为样本,采用描述性统计数据和二元Logistic回归分析该协会电视曝光与加纳妇女超重/肥胖之间的关系。结果尽管控制了其他因素(年龄,受教育程度,婚姻状况,五分之一的财富,职业,位置类型和均等),结果显示,家庭中有电视并且电视曝光率高的女性显着(P <?0.05 )与没有电视且没有电视曝光的家庭相比,更有可能(OR?=?1.39,95%CI?=?1.002,1.923)超重/肥胖。结论该研究表明,即使在调整了其他因素之后,加纳妇女的电视曝光量增加仍与超重/肥胖显着相关。旨在解决加纳肥胖问题的干预措施应着重于鼓励人们接受身体上要求更高的消遣活动,以代替电视的“休息时间”。

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