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Manufacturing of an immediate removable partial denture with an intraoral scanner and CAD-CAM technology: a case report

机译:使用口腔内扫描仪和CAD-CAM技术制造即刻可移动局部义齿:病例报告

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Incisor loss constitutes a strong aesthetic and psychologic traumatism for the patient and it remains a challenging situation for the dental practitioner because of the necessity to rapidly replace the lacking tooth. Various therapeutic procedures have been proposed to replace the incisor concerned, for example by using a removable partial denture. However, the manufacturing of such a denture with classical procedures is often subject to processing errors and inaccuracies. The computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) technology could represent a good alternative, but it is currently difficult because of the lack of dental softwares able to design easily immediate removable partial dentures. A 30-year- patient complained about pain caused by a horizontally and vertically mobile maxillary right central incisor. After all options were presented, extraction of the traumatized incisor was decided due to its very poor prognosis, and the patient selected the realization of a removable denture for economic reasons. The present paper proposes an innovative procedure for immediate removable denture, based on the use of an intraoral scanner, CAD with two different softwares used sequentially, and CAM with a 5-axis machine. We show in this report that associating an intraoral scanner and CAD-CAM technology can be extended to immediate dentures manufacturing, which could be a valuable procedure for dental practitioners and laboratories, and also for patients.
机译:切牙脱落对患者构成了强烈的美学和心理创伤,并且由于需要快速更换缺少的牙齿,因此对牙科医生而言仍然是一个充满挑战的情况。已经提出了各种治疗方法来代替所涉及的门齿,例如通过使用可移除的局部义齿。但是,用传统方法制造这种义齿通常会受到加工误差和不准确性的影响。计算机辅助设计和计算机辅助制造(CAD-CAM)技术可以代表一个很好的选择,但是由于缺乏能够轻松设计可立即移动的局部义齿的牙科软件,目前这很困难。一名30岁患者抱怨上颌右中切牙水平和垂直移动引起的疼痛。在提出所有选择之后,由于创伤性门牙的预后非常差,因此决定拔除该门牙,并且患者出于经济原因选择了可移动义齿的实现。本文基于口腔内扫描仪的使用,具有顺序使用的两种不同软件的CAD和具有5轴机器的CAM,提出了一种创新的可立即摘义齿的程序。我们在这份报告中表明,将口腔扫描仪和CAD-CAM技术相结合可以扩展到即刻义齿的制造,这对于牙科医生和实验室以及患者来说可能是有价值的程序。

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