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Effects of intraocular lenses with different diopters on chromatic aberrations in human eye models

机译:不同屈光度的人工晶状体对人眼模型色差的影响

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In this study, the effects of intraocular lenses (IOLs) with different diopters (D) on chromatic aberration were investigated in human eye models, and the influences of the central thickness of IOLs on chromatic aberration were compared. A Liou-Brennan-based IOL eye model was constructed using ZEMAX optical design software. Spherical IOLs with different diopters (AR40e, AMO Company, USA) were implanted; modulation transfer function (MTF) values at 3?mm of pupil diameter and from 0 to out-of-focus blur were collected and graphed. MTF values, measured at 555?nm of monochromatic light under each spatial frequency, were significantly higher than the values measured at 470 to 650?nm of polychromatic light. The influences of chromatic aberration on MTF values decreased with the increase in IOL diopter when the spatial frequency was ≤12 c/d, while increased effects were observed when the spatial frequency was ≥15 c/d. The MTF values of each IOL eye model were significantly lower than the MTF values of the Liou-Brennan eye models when measured at 555?nm of monochromatic light and at 470 to 650?nm of polychromatic light. The MTF values were also found to be increased with the increase in IOL diopter. With higher diopters of IOLs, the central thickness increased accordingly, which could have created increased chromatic aberration and decreased the retinal image quality. To improve the postoperative visual quality, IOLs with lower chromatic aberration should be selected for patients with short axial lengths.
机译:在这项研究中,在人眼模型中研究了不同屈光度(D)的人工晶状体(IOL)对色差的影响,并比较了IOL中心厚度对色差的影响。使用ZEMAX光学设计软件构建了基于Liou-Brennan的IOL眼模型。植入具有不同屈光度的球形IOL(AR40e,美国AMO公司);收集并绘制瞳孔直径3?mm以及从0到离焦模糊的调制传递函数(MTF)值。在每个空间频率下,单色光在555?nm处测得的MTF值明显高于多色光在470至650?nm处测得的MTF值。当空间频率≤12c / d时,色差对MTF值的影响随着IOL屈光度的增加而减小,而当空间频率≥15c / d时,色差对MTF值的影响增加。当在单色光的555?nm和多色光的470至650?nm处测量时,每个IOL眼模型的MTF值显着低于Liou-Brennan眼模型的MTF值。还发现MTF值随着IOL屈光度的增加而增加。随着较高的IOL屈光度,中央厚度会相应增加,这可能会导致色差增加并降低视网膜图像质量。为了提高术后视觉质量,对于轴长度较短的患者,应选择色差较低的IOL。

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