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Assessing the impact of academic-practice partnerships on nursing staff

机译:评估学术实践伙伴关系对护理人员的影响

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Background The ‘spillover effect’ of academic-practice partnerships on hospital nursing staff has received limited attention. In 2007, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) created the VA Nursing Academy (VANA) to fund fifteen partnerships between schools of nursing and local VA healthcare facilities. In this paper, we examine the experiences of the VA staff nurses who worked on the units used for VANA clinical training. Methods We used survey methods to collect information from staff nurses at all active VANA sites on their characteristics, exposure to the program’s clinical training activities, satisfaction with program components, and perspectives of the impact on their work and their own plans for education (N?=?314). Our analyses utilized descriptive statistics and bivariate and multivariate regression. Results Results show that staff nurses working on VANA units had moderately high levels of exposure to the program’s clinical education activities, and most reported positive experiences with those activities. The vast majority (80?%) did not perceive the presence of students as making their work more difficult. Among those who were enrolled or considering enrolling in a higher education program, over a quarter (28?%) said that their VA’s participation in VANA had an influence on this decision. The majority of staff nurses were generally satisfied with their experience with the students. Their satisfaction with the program was related to the level or dose of their exposure to it. Those who were more involved were more satisfied. Greater interaction with the students, more information on the program, and a preceptor role were all independently associated with greater program satisfaction. Conclusions Our study suggests that academic-practice partnerships may have positive spillover effects on staff nurses who work on clinical education units. Further, partnerships may be able to foster positive experiences for their unit nurses by focusing on informing and engaging them in clinical training activities. In particular, our results suggest that academic-practice partnerships should keep unit nurses well informed about program content and learning objectives, encourage frequent interaction with students, involve them in partnership-related unit-based activities, and urge them to become preceptors for the students.
机译:背景学术实践伙伴关系对医院护理人员的“溢出效应”受到的关注很少。 2007年,退伍军人事务部(VA)创建了VA护理学院(VANA),以资助护理学校与VA本地医疗机构之间的十五种合作伙伴关系。在本文中,我们检查了在VANA临床培训所用设备上工作的VA员工护士的经验。方法我们使用调查方法从所有活跃的VANA站点的工作人员护士那里收集信息,这些信息包括其特征,参加该计划的临床培训活动,对计划组成部分的满意度以及对其工作和自己的教育计划的影响的观点(否? =?314)。我们的分析利用了描述性统计数据以及二元和多元回归。结果结果表明,在VANA单位工作的护士在该计划的临床教育活动中处于中等程度的接触程度,并且大多数人报告了这些活动的积极经验。绝大多数(80%)认为学生的存在使他们的工作更加困难。在已入学或正在考虑参加高等教育课程的学生中,超过四分之一(28%)表示他们的弗吉尼亚州参加VANA对该决定有影响。大多数员工护士对他们在学生中的经历普遍感到满意。他们对该计划的满意程度与其接触该计划的程度或剂量有关。那些参与度更高的人更满意。与学生的更多互动,有关该计划的更多信息以及一个主持人的角色都与更高的计划满意度独立相关。结论我们的研究表明,学术实践伙伴关系可能对在临床教育部门工作的护士产生积极的溢出效应。此外,伙伴关系可以通过专注于告知和参与临床培训活动,从而为其单位护士培养积极的经验。特别是,我们的结果表明,学术实践伙伴关系应使单位护士充分了解课程内容和学习目标,鼓励他们与学生频繁互动,让他们参与与伙伴关系相关的基于单位的活动,并敦促他们成为学生的接受者。

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