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Protocol for a mixed methods longitudinal enquiry into the impact of a community based supportive service for people affected by cancer

机译:混合方法协议纵向调查以社区为基础的支持服务对癌症患者的影响

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Background Globally, cancer rates are increasing. In Scotland, it is estimated that 2 in 5 people will develop cancer in their lifetime. Therefore, this is crucial time to provide personalised care and support to individuals affected by cancer. In response to this a community based supportive cancer service was launched in Glasgow, Scotland. The aim of this service is to proactively provide those affected by cancer with an assessment of their needs and personalised support where needed. To our knowledge, there is no other service like this in the United Kingdom. Methods The aim of this study is to understand if and how the service impacts upon the experiences and outcomes of people living with and affected by cancer. The study uses a sequential mixed methods design across a 5 year time point. Data gathering includes questionnaires, interviews, observations and reflective diaries. Participants include people affected by cancer who have used the service, a comparative sample who have not used the service, individuals who deliver the service and wider stakeholders. Outcomes include measures of patient activation, quality of life, health status, and social support. Data collection occurs at baseline, 2.5?years and 4?years with data from observations and reflective diaries supplemented throughout. Discussion This study evaluates an innovative community based cancer service. It focuses on impact and process issues relevant to a) the individuals in receipt of the service, b) the service providers, and c) the wider culture. As the programme evolves overtime, the research has been designed to draw out learning from the programme in order to support future commissioning both within Scotland and across the UK.
机译:背景技术在全球范围内,癌症发病率正在上升。在苏格兰,据估计每5个人中就有2个人会罹患癌症。因此,这是为癌症患者提供个性化护理和支持的关键时刻。为此,在苏格兰格拉斯哥启动了基于社区的癌症支持服务。这项服务的目的是主动为癌症患者提供对他们的需求的评估,并在需要时提供个性化支持。据我们所知,英国没有其他类似的服务。方法本研究的目的是了解服务是否以及如何影响癌症患者和受癌症影响的人们的经验和结果。该研究在5年的时间点上使用了顺序混合方法设计。数据收集包括问卷,访谈,观察和反思日记。参与者包括使用过该服务的受癌症影响的人,未使用过该服务的比较样本,提供该服务的个人以及更广泛的利益相关者。结果包括患者激活,生活质量,健康状况和社会支持的量度。数据收集发生在基线,2.5年和4年,并从观测和反光日记中补充数据。讨论本研究评估了基于社区的创新癌症服务。它关注与以下方面有关的影响和过程问题:a)接受服务的个人; b)服务提供者;以及c)广泛的文化。随着该计划的逐步发展,该研究旨在从该计划中汲取经验教训,以支持将来在苏格兰和整个英国范围内的调试。

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