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Effects of starvation and refeeding on digestive enzyme activity of Megalobrama pellegrini1

机译:饥饿和补饲对美洲大br的消化酶活性的影响

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The aimof this research is to explore the effects of starvation and refeeding on the digestive enzyme activity of Megalobrama pellegrini, to find out its regularity and enrich its starving physiology. In this experiment, Megalobrama pellegrini were divided into five groups, as starved for 0(control), 2, 4, 7, 14day and refed for 14daywith enough food. The specific activities of protease, lipase and amylase were determined during starvation and refeeding. The results showed that effects of different level of protease, lipase and amylase were produced by starvation. Along with starved time extension, the activities of protease, lipase and amylase overall presented downward trend, and the activity presented stabilized in the late starvation. The amylase and lipase activity of intestinal significantly decreased at first and then after a slight downward trend in rising. The specific activities of protease, lipase and amylase were increased rapidly after refeeding, and reached a peak when refeed two days. As continue refeeding the activity gradually recovered to the level before starvation.
机译:这项研究的目的是探讨饥饿和补料对南方大叶蝉消化酶活性的影响,以找出其规律并丰富其饥饿的生理学。在该实验中,将Megalobrama pellegrini分为五组,分别饿死0(对照组),2、4、7、14天,并以足够的食物为食14天。在饥饿和重新喂食期间确定蛋白酶,脂肪酶和淀粉酶的比活性。结果表明,饥饿会产生不同水平的蛋白酶,脂肪酶和淀粉酶。随着饥饿时间的延长,蛋白酶,脂肪酶和淀粉酶的总体活性呈下降趋势,而饥饿后期的活性稳定。肠道中的淀粉酶和脂肪酶活性在开始时略有下降,然后在上升的过程中略有下降。进食后蛋白酶,脂肪酶和淀粉酶的比活迅速增加,并在进食两天达到峰值。随着继续进食,活动逐渐恢复到饥饿前的水平。

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