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The clinical study of locator implant overdenture used in effects of restoration on elder mandible with edentulous jaw

机译:定位种植义齿修复老年下颌缺牙颌骨的临床研究。

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Objective: on the basis of the X-ray, the clinical soft tissue inspection and the conditions of complication after restoration, to evaluate the locator implant overdenture used in longterm clinical effects of restoration on elder mandible with edentulous jaw. Method: a total of 13 patients who were mandible with edentulous jaw (age between was 61-77, average age was 66.8) were inserted 2 pcs straumann implants separately (totally 26 pcs implants), proceeded the locator attachment restoration, and return visited after restoration. Followup observation, filmed X-ray and inspected oral regularly to observe the bone resorption of peri-implant and the conditions of soft tissue, and then analyzed complications. Results: during observation, no implant was failed, 26 implants had no obvious resorption of the marginal bone, 2 implants had peri-implant mucositis, 2 retentive force of dentures were decreased which were increased after changed the locator retentive inner liner. Conclusions: the clinical effects of locator implant overdenture is reliable, and it can improve the life quality of the elder patients who have edentulous jaw.
机译:目的:根据X线片,临床软组织检查及修复后并发症的情况,评估定位牙套覆盖义齿在老年下颌无牙颌修复中的长期临床效果。方法:总共13例下颌无牙颌患者(年龄在61-77岁之间,平均年龄为66.8岁)分别插入2颗Straumann植入物(总共26颗植入物),进行定位器固定修复,并在之后回访恢复。随访观察,定期摄片,定期检查口腔,观察种植体周围骨吸收情况及软组织状况,并分析并发症。结果:观察期间无假体失败,有26个假体没有明显的边缘骨吸收,有2个假体周围黏膜炎,有2个假牙的固位力降低,更换定位固位内衬后增加。结论:义齿植入物覆盖义齿的临床效果可靠,可改善老年无牙颌患者的生活质量。

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