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Giant ovarian cyst

机译:卵巢巨囊肿

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摘要

We read the exceedingly rare case study recently described by Hota et al. about giant ovarian cyst in term pregnancy~(1). The patient was a 25-year-old woman undergoing therapy for hypothyroidism, with history of three previous deliveries (P1L1A1). USG of abdomen and pelvis was normal with respect to gestational age in the second trimester, and ovarian cyst was not seen. However, the USG of control done on the third trimester revealed a left ovarian cyst (21x18 cm), with normal obstetric features. The weight of removed cyst of 29x20 cm was 4.9 kg, and the histopathology diagnosis was ovarian mucinous cystadenoma~(1). The authors emphasized the rarity of concomitat pregnancy and ovarian cyst, and 15% of these mucinous cysts are malignant~(1). Huge ovarian cysts are more often benign, and less frequently they are diagnosed in association with normal pregnancies~(1). Major concerns in this setting should be the early diagnosis, close follow-up of the cyst growing, and appropriate intervention~(1). Interestingly, in the case herein commented the ovarian cyst was not detected by USG in the first two trimesters of pregnancy.
机译:我们阅读了Hota等人最近描述的极为罕见的案例研究。关于足月妊娠的巨大卵巢囊肿〜(1)。该患者是一名接受甲状腺功能减退症治疗的25岁女性,曾有3次分娩史(P1L1A1)。就妊娠中期而言,腹部和骨盆的USG正常,未见卵巢囊肿。但是,在妊娠中期进行的USG对照显示了卵巢左囊肿(21x18厘米),具有正常的产科特征。切除的29x20 cm的囊肿重量为4.9 kg,组织病理学诊断为卵巢粘液性囊腺瘤〜(1)。作者强调伴随妊娠和卵巢囊肿的罕见性,这些粘液性囊肿中有15%是恶性的〜(1)。巨大的卵巢囊肿通常是良性的,很少被诊断出与正常妊娠相关(〜)。在这种情况下,主要的关注点应该是早期诊断,密切跟踪囊肿的生长以及适当的干预措施〜(1)。有趣的是,在本文所述的情况下,USG在妊娠的前两个月未检测到卵巢囊肿。

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