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Detection of ovulation, a review of currently available methods

机译:排卵检测,当前可用方法综述

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The ability to identify the precise time of ovulation is important for women who want to plan conception or practice contraception. Here, we review the current literature on various methods for detecting ovulation including a review of point‐of‐care device technology. We incorporate an examination of methods to detect ovulation that have been developed and practiced for decades and analyze the indications and limitations of each—transvaginal ultrasonography, urinary luteinizing hormone detection, serum progesterone and urinary pregnanediol 3‐glucuronide detection, urinary follicular stimulating hormone detection, basal body temperature monitoring, and cervical mucus and salivary ferning analysis. Some point‐of‐care ovulation detection devices have been developed and commercialized based on these methods, however previous research was limited by small sample size and an inconsistent standard reference to true ovulation.
机译:识别精确排卵时间的能力对于想要计划受孕或进行避孕的女性非常重要。在这里,我们回顾了有关检测排卵的各种方法的最新文献,包括对即时医疗设备技术的回顾。我们结合了数十年来已开发和实践的排卵检测方法,并分析了每种方法的适应症和局限性-阴道超声检查,尿黄体激素检测,血清孕酮和尿孕烯醇3-葡萄糖醛酸苷检测,尿液促卵泡激素检测,基础体温监测,以及宫颈粘液和唾液的泛素分析。已基于这些方法开发了一些即时护理排卵检测设备,并将其商业化,但是先前的研究受到样本量小和对真正排卵的标准参考不一致的限制。

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