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An autocrat's toolkit: adaptation and manipulation in ‘democratic’ Cameroon

机译:独裁者的工具箱:“民主”喀麦隆的适应和操纵

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Cameroon's President Paul Biya has weathered the transition from a single-party to a multi-party system, dramatically strengthening his control over the political apparatus in recent years. While many have noted the tendency of Africa's new ‘democrats’ to consolidate their authority by removing various constitutional restraints on their power, this paper argues that Paul Biya has adapted more subtly to the various opportunities provided by open political competition and international discourse on minority rights. Beyond the sadly predictable fraud in electoral counting, he has manipulated electoral boundaries to his party's advantage, while at the same time prohibited voting access to citizens who would likely vote for the opposition. In addition, he has acceded to constitutional changes to recognize minorities in compliance with international and domestic pressures, which is in reality yet another useful tool to marginalize the opposition.View full textDownload full textKeywordsCameroon, democracy, elections, voting restrictions, gerrymandering, citizenship, language, minority rights, constitution, Paul BiyaRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2011.553361
机译:喀麦隆总统保罗·比亚(Paul Biya)经历了从单党制向多党制的过渡,这极大地增强了他近年来对政治机构的控制。尽管许多人注意到非洲新的“民主人士”倾向于通过消除各种宪法上对其权力的限制来巩固其权威的趋势,但本文认为,保罗·比亚已经更巧妙地适应了公开政治竞争和国际话语提供的各种机会。关于少数群体权利。除了令人难以置信的选举计数欺诈之外,他还利用选举界限为自己的政党谋取利益,同时禁止对可能投票支持反对派的公民进行投票。此外,他已加入宪法修改制度,以承认少数派在国际和国内压力下的地位,这实际上是使反对派边缘化的另一种有用工具。语言,少数群体权利,宪法,保罗·比亚(Paul Biya)相关变量add this_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citlikelike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid: “ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2011.553361

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  • 来源
    《Democratization》 |2011年第2期|p.388-414|共27页
  • 作者

    Ericka A. Albaugh;

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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 13:06:32

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