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Heterogeneous expectations and debt in a growth model for a small open economy

机译:小型开放经济的增长模型中的异质期望和债务

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摘要

We extend an aggregative growth model for a small open economy by developing a framework in which boundedly rational agents raise credit in proportion to their expected income. Moreover, these agents are heterogeneous in the sense that they switch between an extrapolative and a regressive forecasting rule with respect to perceived market circumstances. Using a mixture of analytical and numerical tools, we attempt to describe the characteristics of our model's dynamical system. Our results then suggest that self-fulfilling short-run expectations do not only have important consequences for fluctuations in economic activity but are also a source of simple endogenous dynamics.
机译:我们通过建立一个框架来扩展小型开放经济体的总体增长模型,在该框架中有限理性的代理人会根据其预期收入成比例增加信贷。而且,这些代理在意义上是异质的,因为它们会根据感知的市场情况在外推和回归预测规则之间进行切换。我们使用混合的分析和数值工具,尝试描述模型动力学系统的特征。然后,我们的结果表明,自我实现的短期期望不仅会对经济活动的波动产生重要影响,而且还是简单的内生动力的来源。

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