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Depressive Symptoms and Problematic Internet Use Among Adolescents: Analysis of the Longitudinal Relationships from the Cognitive-Behavioral Model

机译:青少年的抑郁症症状和有问题的互联网使用:从认知行为模型的纵向关系分析

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摘要

Problematic Internet use-frequently called Internet addiction or compulsive use-represents an increasingly widespread problem among adolescents. The objective of this study was to analyze the temporal and reciprocal relations between the presence of depressive symptoms and various components of problematic Internet use (i.e., the preference for online relationships, use of the Internet for mood regulation, deficient self-regulation, and the manifestation of negative outcomes). Consequently, a longitudinal design was employed with two times separated by a 1 year interval. The sample consisted of 699 adolescents (61.1% girls) between 13 and 17 years of age. The results indicated that depressive symptoms at time 1 predicted an increase in preference for online relationships, mood regulation, and negative outcomes after 1 year. In turn, negative outcomes at time 1 predicted an increase in depressive symptoms at time 2. These results entail several practical implications for the design of prevention programs and the treatment of problematic Internet use.
机译:有问题的互联网使用-通常被称为互联网成瘾或强迫性使用-代表着青少年中日益普遍的问题。这项研究的目的是分析抑郁症状的存在与有问题的互联网使用的各个组成部分之间的时间和倒数关系(即,对在线关系的偏爱,互联网对情绪调节的使用,自我调节不足以及负面结果的表现)。因此,采用了纵向设计,两次间隔为1年。样本包括13至17岁之间的699名青少年(61.1%的女孩)。结果表明,时间1的抑郁症状预示了对在线关系,情绪调节和1年后的负面结果的偏好增加。反过来,时间1的阴性结果预示了时间2的抑郁症状增加。这些结果对预防方案的设计和有问题的互联网使用的治疗产生了一些实际意义。

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  • 来源
    《CyberPsychology & Behavior》 |2014年第11期|714-719|共6页
  • 作者

    Manuel Gamez-Guadix;

  • 作者单位

    Psychology Department of Personality,and Treatment, University of Deusto, Bilbao, Spain,University of Deusto 1 Floor, Avenida de las Universidades 24 48007 Bilbao Spain;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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