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Context Is Key: The Power of Pattern Languages

机译:上下文是关键:模式语言的力量

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摘要

"Do you know patterns?" This question often comes up in the context of employment interviews, technical exchanges, and other situations in which people want to find out how much a person knows about the state of the art. On the surface this is a reasonable question; patterns capture important knowledge about how to build systems. The question that one rarely hears is, "Do you know how to use patterns?" Patterns taken one at a time can require some skill to apply effectively. Blindly applying patterns can be counterproductive. A common complaint is that new readers of Design Patterns [5] start applying patterns everywhere without much thought about why it might make sense. Rather than leading to better code, this approach leads to a mess. To fully provide benefit, the patterns need to be part of a pattern language that helps you to understand the context of each pattern.
机译:“你知道模式吗?”这个问题通常是在求职面试,技术交流和其他情况下提出的,在这种情况下,人们希望了解人们对最新技术的了解程度。从表面上看,这是一个合理的问题。模式捕获有关如何构建系统的重要知识。人们很少听到的问题是:“您知道如何使用模式吗?”一次采用一种模式可能需要一些技能才能有效地应用。盲目应用模式可能适得其反。一个普遍的抱怨是,新的设计模式读者[5]开始将模式应用到任何地方,而没有过多地思考为什么它会有意义。这种方法没有导致更好的代码,而是导致混乱。为了完全提供好处,模式需要成为模式语言的一部分,该语言可以帮助您理解每种模式的上下文。

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