Corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in tetra-n-butylammonium bromide aqueous solution by benzotriazole and Na_3PO_4

摘要

The corrosion inhibition behavior of benzotriazole, Na_3PO_4 and their mixture on carbon steel in 20 wt.% (0.628 mol l~(-1) tetra-n-butylammonium bromide aerated aqueous solution was investigated by weight-loss test, potentiodynamic polarization measurement, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope/energy dispersive X-ray techniques. The inhibition action of BTA or SP or inhibitors mixture on the corrosion of carbon steel is mainly due to the inhibition of anodic process of corrosion. The results revealed that inhibitors mixtures have shown synergistic effects at lower concentration of inhibitors. At 2 g l~(-1) BTA and 2 g l~(-1) SP showed optimum enhanced inhibition compared with their individual effects.